Why should you use ceramic or porcelain tile?
1) Design Variety
There are so many different porcelain and ceramic tiles available it might surprise
you. Tile can be made to look like almost any material you
can imagine. It can be made to look like Granite. It can be made to look
like Stone. It can even be made to look like Vinyl, which might sound
strange until you think about it. (Vinyl used to be what people bought when
they couldn't find a tile that matched their refrigerator color).
Why is tile made in so many varieties and styles? You may enjoy other materials, but
understand the disadvantages of products like marble (it can stain), stone
(often more expensive), vinyl (less durable), brick (it can chip), wood (it can dent),
slate (softer and more porous), but you still may want the "look and feel" of these materials.
It can be argued that tile is superior to all of those products because it can look
like any of them, yet is more durable.
Interesting textures and custom cut-pieces can make a tiled area
appealing to the eye, and as a floor, intriguing to the bare foot.
(You might not be conscious of it at first, but your feet may smile up at you.)
2) Value
Porcelain or ceramic tile is the best choice for so many applications because of how well
it performs
for the money. If installed correctly, it is hard to find
anything that will outperform it.
Tile makes your home a better value to the next owner (buyer). Why? Because
tile forms a strong, protective barrier on surfaces, and does it beautifully.
When (properly) installed on walls and floors, tile also protects rooms underneath
from water leakage. Water and moisture protection is particularly important in
bathrooms, laundry, and mud rooms, but can also be useful in kitchens, entry foyers,
deep window ledges, and fireplace hearths.
3) Rugged
A good quality tile is very robust and will outlast most other products.
If a commercial grade is installed, it is so strong that you might have a
very hard time damaging it, no matter what you tried to do to it. Finally, the
solid body color of many porcelain tiles means that if the surface actually
ever did chip, it can be hard to see the damage.
4) Clean
There is a reason that hospitals and restaurants use tile in so many places.
It does not stain under most conditions. It can be cleaned thoroughly, quickly, easily and cheaply.
At the same time, you can find tile in a wide variety of warm colors and interesting
textures. If grouted and sealed correctly, a glazed ceramic or porcelain tile can be cleaned
so thoroughly that you can literally eat off it.
5) Appeal to the Eye
Besides coming in a variety of color and textures, you can find tiles
in many different sizes and shapes.
If you love the look of terracota but don't
want to use the same floor tile everywhere, you can use several different types.
For instance: in the entrance or hallway, use a dark terracotta-look commercial
grade porcelain laid in a herringbone pattern. On the living room floor, use a
light-colored larger tile laid on diagonal, with small accents cut into the large
tiles at key intersections. For the den, use light and dark shades, and mix small
and large sizes (squares & rectangles) for a more casual look. For the kitchen floor,
you might use a warm shade of terracotta, laid on square.
The above example is offered as a suggestion of possibilities. It is best to see
the tile you like installed on a wall or floor before having it installed in your own home.
It should come as no surprise that a good tile installation is not easily removed.
6) Hide it or Highlight it
Depending on the color and texture of the grout, you can make the tiled surface
appear continuous (like it is one large piece), or instead you can make it
obvious that the floor is made up of individual pieces. Matching the grout color
to the tile color will help to make the installation look like one continuous
surface. Using a high contrast grout color, such as white grout between black tiles,
will help to make both the tiles and the grout highly visible.
Most people like a grout that somewhat matches their tile's color and brightness.
On the other hand, a contrasting grout color can provide a signature experience,
allowing the hand-crafted nature of the installation to peek through. Some tile
is designed to allow a small quantity of grout (and colorant) to remain on the
surface, which adds character and individuality to the intallation. When that
surface is under foot, sanded grout will also add some anti-slip characteristics.
And finally, when adding accent tiles, the grout color chosen typically matches
the field tile, to better showcase the accent tiles.
One more thing about grout. Non-sanded grout will hold in tighter grout spaces,
those under 1/8 an inch, and is usually used for wall tile. Non-sanded grout will
also not scratch (softer) wall tile when installed. Sanded grout is used with
harder tile, in between tiles on floors (or walls) with grout spaces of 1/8 of inch
or larger. The sand gives extra body to the grout and prevents sagging between the
edges of the tiles, and also provides extra strength and durability.